Formula: C5H8O3, Because a catalyst decreases the height of the energy barrier, its presence increases the reaction rates of both the forward and the reverse reactions by the same amount.87392-05-0, Name is (R)-(+)-2-Tetrahydrofuroic acid, molecular formula is C5H8O3. In a article,once mentioned of 87392-05-0
The synthesis and pharmacological activities of the four stereoisomers of methyl tetrahydrofuran-2-ylmethyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(2′-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate (furnidipine) are reported.The four isomers were synthesized by a modified Hantzsch synthesis by reaction of (-)- or (+)-tetrahydrofuran-2-ylmethyl 3-aminocrotonate and methyl 2-<(2'-nitrophenyl)methylene>acetoacetate or, alternatively, by reaction of (-)- or (+)-tetrahydrofuran-2-ylmethyl 2-<(2'-nitrophenyl)methylene>acetoacetate and methyl 3-aminocrotonate.The 1:1 diasteromeric mixture thus obtained were separated by chromatography, using poly(D-phenylglycine) as the chiral stationary phase.The enantiomeric purity of the stereoisomers was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography-chiral stationary phase technique (HPLC-CSP).Attempts to obtain crystals of a single stereoisomer failed in different solvent, while methanol crystallization of the product obtained from (+/-)-tetrahydrofuran-2-ylmethyl 2-<(2'-nitrophenyl)methylene>acetoacetate and methyl 3-aminocrotonate yielded good-quality crystals of the most insoluble racemate which proved to be a mixture of the (SS)/(RR) enantiomers by X-ray crystaloography.Conformational analysis of the stereoisomers, assuming rotation of the aryl substituent and ester groups, shows small energy differences (about 4 kcal*mol-1) between the most and the least favorable conformations.Binding studies were performed using <3H>isradipine as a reference ligand.The results showed stereospecificity of the furnidipine isomers in brain, ileum, and cardiac tissues, the (SS) and (SR)-isomers clearly being more potent than their (RR)- and (RS)-enantiomers.The (SS)- and (SR)-isomers were also more selective on cerebral tissue when compared with ileal and cardiac preparations.
Because enzymes can increase reaction rates by enormous factors and tend to be very specific, typically producing only a single product in quantitative yield, they are the focus of active research. Formula: C5H8O3
Reference:
Tetrahydrofuran – Wikipedia,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem