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Synthetic Route of 13031-04-4, Because a catalyst decreases the height of the energy barrier, its presence increases the reaction rates of both the forward and the reverse reactions by the same amount.13031-04-4, Name is 4,4-Dimethyldihydrofuran-2,3-dione, molecular formula is C6H8O3. In a article,once mentioned of 13031-04-4

3,6-Dichloro-4-(2-chloro-1,1-dimethylethyl)pyridazine (3) is a systemic plant fungicide whose synthesis by several routes is described.Free-radical alkylations of 3,6-dichloropyridazine (1) gave either the 4-tert-butyl derivative 2 or the alcohol 3,6-dichloro-beta,beta-dimethyl-4-pyridazineethanol (24).Pyridazine (2) must be subjected to a free-radical chlorination, which resulted in other products, but alcohol 24 could be smoothly converted to 3.Alternatively, the pyridazine ring was constructed with the side chain preattached by utilizing lactone intermediates 10 or 18.The lactone 10 with hydrazine yielded the ether 11, and chlorination with ether cleavage proceeded to 3.Lactone 20 could not be transformed to 3.

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Reference:
Tetrahydrofuran – Wikipedia,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

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The disclosure generally relates to the novel compounds of formula I, including their salts, which inhibit HIV integrase and prevent viral integration into human DNA. This action makes the compounds useful for treating HIV infection and AIDS. The invention also encompasses pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treating those infected with HIV.

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Reference:
Tetrahydrofuran – Wikipedia,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

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In homogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in the same phase as the reactant. The number of collisions between reactants and catalyst is at a maximum.In a patent, 22929-52-8, name is Dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one, introducing its new discovery. Product Details of 22929-52-8

We report here a catalytic method for the modular ring expansion of cyclic aliphatic alcohols. In this work, proton-coupled electron transfer activation of an allylic alcohol substrate affords an alkoxy radical intermediate that undergoes subsequent C-C bond cleavage to furnish an enone and a tethered alkyl radical. Recombination of this alkyl radical with the revealed olefin acceptor in turn produces a ring-expanded ketone product. The regioselectivity of this C-C bond-forming event can be reliably controlled via substituents on the olefin substrate, providing a means to convert a simple N-membered ring substrate to either n+1 or n+2 ring adducts in a selective fashion.

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Reference:
Tetrahydrofuran – Wikipedia,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

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Arenechromium complexed diastereomeric aminophosphine-phosphinite ligands derived from tetrahydroisoquinoline have been synthesised and examined as chiral auxiliaries in the hydrogenation of functionalised ketones. A cyclopentyl-substituted anti-stereoisomer is providing the highest enantioselectivities (up to >99% ee).

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Reference:
Tetrahydrofuran – Wikipedia,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

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Related Products of 105-21-5, Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics.In a document type is Article, and a compound is mentioned, 105-21-5, Gamma-heptalactone, introducing its new discovery.

1. The structural requirements for a compound to be a potent inhibitor for mouse CYP2A5 and human CYP2A6 enzymes catalysing coumarin 7-hydroxylase activity have been studied. 2. The IC50 of 28 compounds for the pyrazole-treated male DBA/2 mouse and human liver microsomal coumarin 7-hydroxylation were determined at 10 muM coumarin concentration 15 times over K(m) of coumarin. 3. The three most potent inhibitors for CYP2A5 were gamma-nonanoic lactone, gamma-decanolactone and gamma-phenyl-gamma-butyrolactone with an IC50 = 1.9 ± 0.4, 2.1 ± 0.2 and 2.4 ± 0.3 muM and for CYP2A67-methylcoumarin, butylcyclohexane and indan with an IC50 = 30 ± 3.2, 43 ± 9 and 50 ± 11 muM. 4. Among the 28 compounds studied, only 2-benzoxazolinone, 2-indanone and gamma-valerolactone showed similar inhibitory activity in both species. Indan had a lower IC50 for human than for mouse coumarin 7-hydroxylation, whereas the IC50 of 24 other compounds was higher for human than for mouse coumarin 7-hydroxylation. 5. The largest difference in IC50 between mouse and human activity was observed with 5-substituted phenyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl or octyl gamma-lactones or 6-substituted delta-lactones. IC50 of gamma-undecanolactone and gamma-decanolactone was 500 times lower for mouse than human coumarin 7-hydroxylation. 6. The difference in the IC50 between human and mouse coumarin 7-hydroxylation decreased substantially with the corresponding compounds without the lactone ring. 7. It is concluded that certain 5- or 6-position substituted gamma- and delta-lactones are potent inhibitors for mouse CYP2A5 but not for the orthologous human CYP2A6 and that the active site of CYP2A6 could be smaller than the active site of CYP2A5.

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Reference:
Tetrahydrofuran – Wikipedia,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

More research is needed about Furan-2,4(3H,5H)-dione

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Process for preparing 2,2-difluoroethylamine derivatives, wherein compounds of the general formula (IV) are reduced to the corresponding 2,2-difluoroethylamine derivatives of the general formula (III), where the A radical is as defined in the description:

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Reference:
Tetrahydrofuran – Wikipedia,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

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Electric Literature of 165253-31-6, Chemistry is the experimental science by definition. We want to make observations to prove hypothesis. For this purpose, we perform experiments in the lab. 165253-31-6, Name is (Tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methanamine,introducing its new discovery.

This invention relates to substituted 4-pyridones of formula 1 and their use as inhibitors of neutrophil elastase activity, pharmaceutical compositions containing the same, and methods of using the same as agents for treatment and/or prevention of pulmonary, gastrointestinal and genitourinary diseases, inflammatory diseases of the skin and the eye and other auto-immune and allergic disorders, allograft rejection, and oncological diseases.

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Reference:
Tetrahydrofuran – Wikipedia,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

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105-21-5, Name is Gamma-heptalactone, belongs to tetrahydrofurans compound, is a common compound. Recommanded Product: 105-21-5In an article, once mentioned the new application about 105-21-5.

Since its discovery in 2012, multiple techniques to generate the CL-20/HMX cocrystal have been published. However, as yet no assessment or trial has been reported of crystallisation methods capable of producing the cocrystal in a size region and production scale suitable for its use in polymer bonded explosives (PBX). This paper provides insight into the selection of suitable crystallisation methods, solvent selection and process optimisation with a focus on the efficient production of high-quality cocrystals for use in PBX. Through extensive solvent screening, acetonitrile was identified as the best solvent for solution-based crystallisation, due to its capability to produce compact parallelepipedic crystals and its comparably wide cocrystal phase region. Crystallisation conducted at 60 C was found to increase the conversion rate and the material efficiency compared to room temperature. By application of an advanced seeding procedure, high-quality cocrystals in the size region of 180?250 mum were produced in laboratory-scale antisolvent and cooling crystallisations. By pilot-plant-scale batch reaction cocrystallization, cocrystals with a volume-weighted mean diameter of 33 mum were produced in quantities of 250 g per day.

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Reference:
Tetrahydrofuran – Wikipedia,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

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A series of new N-substituted furo[3,4-b]quinoline derivatives were synthesized via a three-component reaction of an aldehyde, an enamineone and tetronic acid in glacial acetic acid under microwave irradiation without a catalyst. This new protocol has the advantages of shorter time, higher yields, lower cost and broader substrate scope, as well as easier operation.

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Reference:
Tetrahydrofuran – Wikipedia,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

Extracurricular laboratory:new discovery of Dihydrofuran-3(2H)-one

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The present invention is directed to benzamide compounds which are antagonists of CGRP receptors and useful in the treatment or prevention of diseases in which CGRP is involved, such as migraine. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which CGRP is involved.

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Reference:
Tetrahydrofuran – Wikipedia,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem